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Creating the Declaration: A Timeline | National Archives
Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Their Taking up Arms,
"Nearly every printed or manuscript edition of the Declaration of Independence has slight differences in punctuation, capitalization, and even wording. " Which Version is This, and Why Does it Matter?
Some historians contend the last sentence, declaration, was read aloud on July 4th as a statement and was not part of the printed text on that day, however, all the broadsides, the printed Declarations, have the last sentence, the pledge. It could be confused with the Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking up Arms.doc , co‑authored by Thomas Jefferson and John Dickinson and approved by the Continental Congress in 1775. It is a military declaration explaining the colonists’ reasons for going to war, and it was read aloud to troops before the July 4, 1776, vote on independence, including the statement:
"We pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor."